将来进行时 | 英语文法指南 | ef-九游官网下载
型态
将来进行时是由两个要素组成:
be 动词的一般将来时 现在分词(动词原型 ing)
主词 | be 动词一般将来时 | 现在分词 |
---|---|---|
you | will be | watching |
i | will be | staying |
将来进行时,以 to stay 为例
肯定句 | 否定句 | 疑问句 | 否定疑问句 |
---|---|---|---|
i will be staying. | i won't be staying. | will i be staying? | won't i be staying? |
you will be staying. | you won't be staying. | will you be staying? | won't you be staying? |
he will be staying. | he won't be staying. | will he be staying? | won't he be staying? |
she will be staying. | she won't be staying. | will she be staying? | won't she be staying? |
it will be staying. | it won't be staying. | will it be staying? | won't it be staying? |
we will be staying. | we won't be staying. | will we be staying? | won't we be staying? |
they will be staying. | they won't be staying. | will they be staying? | won't they be staying? |
作用
将来进行时涉及一个未完成的动作,而这个动作会在将来某个时间持续进行着。会用到将来进行时的情况很少。
用将来进行时表达预期自己在将来的状况。
举例
- this time next week i will be sun-bathing in bali.
- by christmas i will be skiing like a pro.
- just think, next monday you will be working in your new job.
用将来进行时表达对将来动作的预测或猜测。
例句
- he'll be coming to the meeting, i expect.
- i guess you'll be feeling thirsty after working in the sun.
- you'll be missing the sunshine once you're back in england.
用将来进行时疑问句来询问有关未来的信息,口气上较礼貌。
举例
- will you be bringing your friend to the pub tonight?
- will jim be coming with us?
- will she be going to the party tonight?
- will i be sleeping in this room?
将来进行时可以意指我们预期在将来会发生的连续性动作。
举例
- i'll be seeing jim at the conference next week.
- when he is in australia he will be staying with friends.
- i'll be eating with jane this evening so i can tell her.
当将来进行时与 still 连用时,意指某件事现在已正在发生,而且我们预期这件事还会持续到将来某个时间点。
举例
- in an hour i'll still be ironing my clothes.
- tomorrow he'll still be suffering from his cold.
- next year will she still be wearing a size six?
- won't stock prices still be falling in the morning?
- unfortunately, sea levels will still be rising in 20 years.