将 all 用為分配词 | 英语文法指南 | ef-九游官网下载

分配限定词 all 谈的是一整个群体,特别强调没有任何事物被排除在外。all 用于分配词的形式有很多种。

all 可以接不可数名词和可数名词;在这种用法上,all 是以群体的概念来论及事物,而非指独立的个体。

举例
  • all cheese contains protein.
  • i like all dogs.
  • all children need affection.
  • this soap is for all purposes.

all 可以接有定冠词 the 为首的不可数名词和可数名词复数,或接所有格代词。在这种情况下,它论及的是一个具体丶实质的群体,而不是指概念上的群体。在这样的用法上,of 可以紧接在 all 后,意思并不会改变。

举例
  • all the people in the room were silent.
  • all of the birds flew away.
  • have you eaten all the bread?
  • i will need all of the sugar.
  • i've invited all my friends to the party.
  • i've used up all of our eggs.
  • you wasted all your time.

all 可以接 of 代词复数形。

举例
  • all of us are going.
  • he scolded all of you.
  • did you find all of them?

all 可以用于问句和感叹句,后面接单数指定代词 this 或 that 可数名词。在这样的用法上,of 可以紧接在 all 后,意思并不会改变。

举例
  • who has left all this paper on my desk?
  • look at all this snow!
  • why is all of that sugar on the floor?
  • where did all of this confetti come from?

all 可以用于问句和感叹句,后面接复数指定代词 these 或 those 可数名词。在这样的用法上,of 可以紧接在 all 后,意思并不会改变。

举例
  • look at all those balloons!
  • where did all of those books come from?
  • why are all these children crying?